Japan is a country rich in cultural and religious traditions, and visiting shrines and temples is an integral part of the cultural experience. To make the most of your visit and show respect for these sacred places, it’s essential to adhere to proper shrine and temple etiquette. Here are some guidelines to ensure a culturally enriching and respectful experience:

1. Approaching the Shrine or Temple:

• Shrines: Enter through the Torii gate, symbolizing the transition from the mundane to the sacred.
• Temples: Cross the Sanmon gate, marking the entrance to the temple grounds.

2. Cleansing Ritual at the Temizuya (Water Pavilion):

• Shrines: Use the ladles to cleanse your hands and mouth with water before approaching the main hall.
• Temples: Observe a similar purification ritual at the chozuya.

3. Respectful Attire:

• Dress modestly and avoid revealing clothing.
• Remove your hat and sunglasses when entering shrine or temple buildings.

4. Offering Prayers:

• Bow twice, clap your hands twice, make a wish or offer a prayer silently, and bow once more.
• At temples, light incense and place it in the designated area.

5. Photography and Noise:

• Respect the sanctity of the surroundings by refraining from loud conversations.
• Follow posted guidelines regarding photography; some places may prohibit it.

6. Navigating Through the Shrine or Temple Grounds:

• Walk on the sides of paths and avoid the center to show respect for the spirits.
• Do not touch religious artifacts or sacred objects.

7. Participating in Festivals and Ceremonies:

• If you encounter a ceremony or festival, observe quietly from a respectful distance.
• Ask for permission before taking part in any rituals or ceremonies.

8. Proper Use of Offertory Boxes:

• Make a small monetary offering in the offertory box to support the maintenance of the shrine or temple.
• Do not take money from the offertory box.

9. Respecting Sacred Trees and Stones:

• Avoid touching or climbing on sacred trees and stones.
• Follow any posted signs regarding restricted areas.

10. Exiting the Shrine or Temple:

• Exit through a different gate than the one you entered, if possible.
• Reflect on your visit and maintain a quiet demeanor as you leave.

By following these guidelines, you can engage in a meaningful and respectful exploration of Japan’s shrines and temples, fostering a deeper understanding of the country’s rich cultural and spiritual heritage.